Protein IL4
Identifiers
HUGO:IL4
Maps_Modules
MODULE:MACROPHAGE
MODULE:MDSC
MODULE:IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE_CYTOKINE_PATHWAYS
References
PMID:12401408
IL4 is assosiated with M2 polarization of macrophages
PMID:23124025, PMID:20856220
In human monocytes, IL-4 mediates its effect through the
type I IL-4R, composed of the IL-4R????and common gamma-chain (IL-2R??);
And, probably through type II IL-4Ris composed of the
IL-4Ra chain and IL-13Ra1
PMID:12496409
Arg1 is up-regulated in MDSC by IL-4.
Arg1 increases superoxide production in myeloid cells through a pathway that likely utilizes the reductase domain of inducible NO synthase (iNOS), and that superoxide is required for Arg1-dependent suppression of T cell function.
Modifications:
In compartment: default
- IL4@default
Participates in complexes:
In compartment: Membrane
- IL2RG:IL4:IL4R:JAK1|pho:JAK2:JAK3@Membrane
- IL13RA1:IL4:IL4R:JAK1|pho:JAK2:TYK2@Membrane
Participates in reactions:
As Reactant or Product:- IL4@default
+ IL2RG:IL4R@Membrane
+ JAK3@Cytosol
+ JAK2@Cytosol
+ JAK1@Cytosol
→
IL2RG:IL4:IL4R:JAK1|pho:JAK2:JAK3@Membrane
- IL4@default
+ IL13RA1:IL4R@Membrane
+ JAK1@Cytosol
+ JAK2@Cytosol
+ TYK2@Cytosol
→
IL13RA1:IL4:IL4R:JAK1|pho:JAK2:TYK2@Membrane
As Catalyser:- IRS2@Cytosol
→
IRS2|pho@Cytosol
- gTIMP3@Cytosol
→
rTIMP3@Cytosol
- STAT3@Cytosol
→
STAT3|pho|active@Cytosol
- gHIF1A@Cytosol
→
rHIF1A@Cytosol
- rHIF1A@Cytosol
→
HIF1A@Cytosol
- STAT6@Cytosol
→
STAT6|pho|active@Cytosol
- gMAF@Cytosol
→
rMAF@Cytosol
- gMYC@Cytosol
→
rMYC@Cytosol
- LGALS3@Cytosol
→
LGALS3@default