Simple molecule H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
Maps_Modules
HMC:TUMOR_PROMOTING_INFLAMMATION
HMC:ACTIVATING_INVASION_AND_METASTASIS
Cancer Associated Fibroblasts
/ METABOLIC
References
PMID:15927447; PMID:19995913
Nox4, in contrast to other Nox proteins, produces large amounts of hydrogen peroxide constitutively. Known cytosolic oxidase proteins or the GTPase Rac are not required for this activity. Nox4 associates with the protein p22phox on internal membranes, where ROS generation occurs. Knockdown and gene transfection studies confirmed that Nox4 requires p22phox for ROS generation
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
Identifiers
CHEBI:16240 KEGGCOMPOUND:C00027 CAS:7722-84-1
References
rc_re987:( Regulated Cell Death
) PMID:16408030
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
Identifiers
CHEBI:16240 KEGGCOMPOUND:C00027 CAS:7722-84-1
References
rc_re82:( Regulated Cell Death
) reactionType:is.a
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
Maps_Modules
HMC:AVOIDING_IMMUNE_DESTRUCTION
Innate Immunity
/ NO_ROS_PRODUCTION
References
PMID:19732719
Inhibition of TGF-?? signaling??in vivo??increases CD11b+??cell cytotoxicity via an oxygen radical-dependent mechanism (superoxide?? and H2O2 production) in neutrophils
PMID:24092389
TANs from early tumors are more cytotoxic toward tumor cells and produce higher levels of TNF-??, NO, and H2O2 and, in established tumors, these functions are downregulated and TAN acquire a more protumorigenic phenotype
Modifications:
In compartment: Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
In compartment: INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
In compartment: Mitochondrial Matrix
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
In compartment: Mitochondrial intermembrane space
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
In compartment: PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
Participates in complexes:
Participates in reactions:
As Reactant or Product:- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@Cytosol
→
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
hydroxyl@Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
ROS production@Cytosol
- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
→
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
→
hydroxyl@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
→
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
→
hydroxyl@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
→
ROS_production@default
- GSH@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
GSSG@Cytosol
- Caspase9*@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
→
rc_s934
- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@Cytosol
→
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
- DUSP*@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
DUSP*|oxidized@Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
→
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
- Membrane Lipids*@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
+ Fe2+@Cytosol
→
Lipid ROS@Cytosol
+ Fe3+@Cytosol
+ OH-@Cytosol
- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@Mitochondrial Matrix
→
O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
- PRDX3@Mitochondrial Matrix
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
→
PRDX3|-SOH@Mitochondrial Matrix
- PRDX3|-SOH@Mitochondrial Matrix
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
→
PRDX3|-SO2H@Mitochondrial Matrix
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial Matrix
→
ROS@Mitochondrial Matrix
- coproporphyrinogen III@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
+ O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
→
protoporphyrinogen@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
+ CO_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
hydroxyl@Cytosol
- H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
ROS@Cytosol
- PRDX*@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
PRDX*|-SOH@Cytosol
- PRDX*|-SOH@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
→
PRDX*|-SO2H@Cytosol
- O_sub_2_endsub__super_-_endsuper_@Cytosol
→
O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Cytosol
- Cytochrome_C*|ferroheme:cardiolipin@Mitochondrial inner membrane
+ O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
→
Cytochrome_C*|ferriheme:cardiolipin@Mitochondrial inner membrane
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
- Cytochrome_C*|ferroheme:cardiolipin@Mitochondrial inner membrane
+ H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
→
Cytochrome_C*|ferroheme@Mitochondrial intermembrane space
+ oxidized_cardiolipin@Mitochondrial inner membrane
As Catalyser:- gMIF@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
→
rMIF@INNATE_IMMUNE_CELL_Cytosol
- Tumor_antigen@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane
→
Tumor_antigen_fragment@PHAGOSOME/ENDOSOME/LYSOSOME_Membrane