Reaction state_transition em_emtc_emtc_re843 map

PAK4@Cytosol map PAK4@Cytosol map

Reaction regulators:
Physical_stimulation
  1. em_emtc_emtc_s3011


References
CDC42 promotes changes in actin cytoskeleton by several pathways.
PMID:10461188
PMID:11950587
PMID:11340065
PMID:10559936
PMID:10613909
PMID:11413130
CDC42 activates PAK1,2,3,4 and CDC42BPA (MRCKalpha) which phosphorylate LIMK1,2.
LIMK1,2 subsquently phosphorylate and inhibit Cofilin
Destrin as actin depolymerizing factor, once phosphorylated by LIMK1,2 is inactive and thus this phosphorylation leads to actin polymerization and stimulation of filopodia and stress fibers formation.